Main information about car part PAYEN HR5048
Producer PAYEN
Number HR5048
Group Seal Set, valve stem
Description Seal Set, valve stem
Antifreeze Pump, compressed-air system; Coil Spring; Seal, valve stem; Vehicle combination paint
EAN 4044197106486
Car models which PAYEN HR5048 is suitable for
ALFA ROMEO
ALFA ROMEO MITO  
AUDI
AUDI A2  
AUDI A4 Avant  
AUDI A6  
AUDI A6 Avant  
BMW
BMW 3  
BMW 3 Convertible  
BMW 3 Coupe  
BUICK
BUICK CENTURY Saloon  
CADILLAC
CADILLAC CTS Coupe  
CADILLAC ELR  
CADILLAC STS  
CHEVROLET
CHEVROLET ASTRA Estate  
CHEVROLET ASTRA Hatchback  
CHEVROLET ASTRA Saloon  
CHEVROLET AVEO Hatchback 1.2   (2011-)
CHEVROLET AVEO Hatchback 1.4   (2011-)
CHEVROLET AVEO Hatchback 1.4   (2008-)
CHEVROLET AVEO Saloon 1.2   (2011-)
CHEVROLET AVEO Saloon 1.4   (2011-)
CHEVROLET CHEVETTE Estate  
CHEVROLET CORSA Saloon  
CHEVROLET CRUZE 1.4   (2013-)
CHEVROLET CRUZE Hatchback 1.4   (2013-)
CHEVROLET CRUZE Station Wagon 1.4   (2013-)
CHEVROLET MALIBU  
CHEVROLET NIVA 1.8 4x4   (2007-2009)
CHEVROLET OMEGA  
CHEVROLET ORLANDO  
CHEVROLET SAIL Hatchback  
CHEVROLET SAIL Saloon  
CHEVROLET SILVERADO 2500 HD  
CHEVROLET SPARK  
CHEVROLET TRAX  
CHEVROLET VIVA 1.8   (2003-2008)
CHEVROLET VOLT  
CHEVROLET ZAFIRA 1.8   (2000-2005)
CHRYSLER
CHRYSLER YPSILON  
DAEWOO
DAEWOO TOSCA  
FIAT
FIAT 500  
FIAT 500 C  
FIAT DOBLO Cargo  
FIAT DOBLO MPV  
FIAT DOBLO Wagon/Estate  
FIAT FIORINO Wagon  
FIAT FIORINO Wagon/Estate  
FIAT GRAND SIENA  
FIAT GRANDE PUNTO  
FIAT IDEA  
FIAT LINEA  
FIAT MULTIPLA  
FIAT PALIO  
FIAT PALIO Weekend  
FIAT PANDA  
FIAT PANDA Van  
FIAT PUNTO  
FIAT PUNTO Convertible  
FIAT PUNTO EVO  
FIAT PUNTO Van  
FIAT QUBO  
FIAT SEICENTO / 600  
FIAT SIENA  
FIAT STRADA Pickup  
FIAT TEMPRA S.W.  
FIAT UNO  
FIAT (NANJING)
FIAT (NANJING) PALIO Hatchback  
FIAT (NANJING) SIENA  
FORD
FORD KA  
FORD SCORPIO I Saloon  
FORD TRANSIT Bus  
FORD TRANSIT TOURNEO  
FORD AUSTRALIA
FORD AUSTRALIA FAIRLANE Saloon  
FORD USA
FORD USA EXPEDITION  
FORD USA F-250  
FORD USA F-350  
HOLDEN
HOLDEN ASTRA Estate  
HOLDEN ASTRA Hatchback  
HOLDEN ASTRA SPORTSBACK  
HOLDEN ASTRA Saloon  
HOLDEN BARINA Hatchback  
HOLDEN COMMODORE Estate  
HOLDEN CRUZE Saloon  
HOLDEN TRAX  
HONDA
HONDA ACCORD VII  
HONDA (GAC)
HONDA (GAC) EVERUS  
HYUNDAI
HYUNDAI ACCENT III  
KIA
KIA CARNIVAL / GRAND CARNIVAL III  
KIA SHUMA Saloon  
LANCIA
LANCIA MUSA  
LANCIA Y  
LANCIA YPSILON  
LAND ROVER
LAND ROVER DEFENDER Pickup  
MAZDA
MAZDA 323 III  
MITSUBISHI
MITSUBISHI COLT CZC Convertible 1.5   (2006-2009)
MITSUBISHI COLT PLUS VII 1.3   (2004-)
MITSUBISHI COLT PLUS VII 1.3 4WD   (2004-)
MITSUBISHI COLT PLUS VII 1.5   (2004-)
MITSUBISHI COLT PLUS VII 1.5 4WD   (2004-)
MITSUBISHI COLT VI 1.3   (2004-2012)
MITSUBISHI COLT VI 1.3 4WD   (2004-2012)
MITSUBISHI COLT VI 1.3 Bifuel   (2004-2012)
MITSUBISHI COLT VI 1.5   (2004-2012)
MITSUBISHI COLT VI 1.5 (Z23)   (2006-2012)
MITSUBISHI COLT VI 1.5 4WD   (2006-2012)
MITSUBISHI LANCER SPORTBACK 1.5   (2008-)
MITSUBISHI LANCER SPORTBACK 1.5 Bifuel   (2010-)
MITSUBISHI LANCER Saloon 1.5   (2008-)
MITSUBISHI LANCER Saloon 1.5 Bifuel   (2010-)
MITSUBISHI LANCER VIII  
MITSUBISHI LANCER VIII Sportback  
MITSUBISHI MAGNA Saloon  
MITSUBISHI OUTLANDER II  
MITSUBISHI SPACE STAR MPV  
MORRIS
MORRIS MARINA II Saloon  
NISSAN
NISSAN NAVARA  
NISSAN PRAIRIE PRO  
NISSAN QASHQAI / QASHQAI +2 I  
OPEL
OPEL ADAM 1.2   (2012-)
OPEL ADAM 1.4   (2012-)
OPEL AGILA 1.2 16V   (2000-2007)
OPEL AGILA 1.2 16V Twinport   (2004-2007)
OPEL AMPERA  
OPEL ASTRA G Convertible 1.8 16V   (2001-2005)
OPEL ASTRA G Coupe 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
OPEL ASTRA G Coupe 1.8 16V   (2000-2000)
OPEL ASTRA G Estate 1.2 16V   (1998-2000)
OPEL ASTRA G Estate 1.2 16V   (2000-2004)
OPEL ASTRA G Estate 1.4   (2007-2009)
OPEL ASTRA G Estate 1.8 16V   (1998-2000)
OPEL ASTRA G Estate 1.8 16V   (2000-2004)
OPEL ASTRA G Hatchback 1.2 16V   (1998-2000)
OPEL ASTRA G Hatchback 1.2 16V   (2000-2005)
OPEL ASTRA G Hatchback 1.4   (2007-2009)
OPEL ASTRA G Hatchback 1.8 16V   (1998-2000)
OPEL ASTRA G Hatchback 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
OPEL ASTRA G Saloon 1.2 16V   (1998-2000)
OPEL ASTRA G Saloon 1.2 16V   (2000-2005)
OPEL ASTRA G Saloon 1.4   (2007-2009)
OPEL ASTRA G Saloon 1.8 16V   (1998-2000)
OPEL ASTRA G Saloon 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
OPEL ASTRA GTC J 1.4   (2011-)
OPEL ASTRA H 1.2   (2005-)
OPEL ASTRA H 1.4   (2004-)
OPEL ASTRA H 1.4   (2004-2004)
OPEL ASTRA H 1.4 LPG   (2009-)
OPEL ASTRA H 1.8   (2004-)
OPEL ASTRA H Estate 1.4   (2004-)
OPEL ASTRA H Estate 1.4 LPG   (2009-)
OPEL ASTRA H Estate 1.8   (2004-)
OPEL ASTRA H GTC 1.2   (2005-)
OPEL ASTRA H GTC 1.4   (2005-)
OPEL ASTRA H GTC 1.8   (2005-)
OPEL ASTRA H TwinTop 1.8   (2005-)
OPEL ASTRA J 1.4   (2009-)
OPEL ASTRA J GTC  
OPEL ASTRA J Saloon 1.4   (2012-)
OPEL ASTRA J Sports Tourer 1.4   (2010-)
OPEL CASCADA  
OPEL COMBO Box Body / Estate  
OPEL COMBO Tour 1.4   (2004-)
OPEL COMBO Wagon/Estate 1.4 16V   (2005-)
OPEL CORSA B 1.2 i 16V   (1998-2000)
OPEL CORSA C 1.2   (2000-2009)
OPEL CORSA C 1.2 Twinport   (2004-2009)
OPEL CORSA C 1.4 Twinport   (2003-2009)
OPEL CORSA C 1.8   (2000-2009)
OPEL CORSA C Box  
OPEL CORSA C Wagon 1.2   (2005-)
OPEL CORSA C Wagon 1.2 16V   (2000-)
OPEL CORSA C Wagon 1.4   (2003-)
OPEL CORSA CLASSIC Saloon  
OPEL CORSA D 1.0   (2010-)
OPEL CORSA D 1.2   (2010-)
OPEL CORSA D 1.2   (2006-)
OPEL CORSA D 1.2 LPG   (2009-)
OPEL CORSA D 1.4   (2006-)
OPEL CORSA D 1.4   (2010-)
OPEL CORSA D 1.4 LPG   (2006-)
OPEL CORSA D Van 1.0   (2010-)
OPEL CORSA D Van 1.0   (2006-)
OPEL CORSA D Van 1.2   (2010-)
OPEL CORSA D Van 1.2   (2009-)
OPEL CORSA E  
OPEL CORSA E Van  
OPEL CORSA Utility Pickup  
OPEL INSIGNIA A  
OPEL INSIGNIA A Estate  
OPEL INSIGNIA A Saloon  
OPEL MERIVA 1.4 16V Twinport   (2004-2010)
OPEL MERIVA 1.4 16V Twinport LPG   (2004-2010)
OPEL MERIVA 1.8   (2003-2010)
OPEL MERIVA B 1.4   (2010-)
OPEL MOKKA / MOKKA X  
OPEL REKORD C  
OPEL REKORD C Coupe  
OPEL SIGNUM 1.8   (2003-)
OPEL TIGRA TwinTop 1.4   (2004-)
OPEL TIGRA TwinTop 1.8   (2004-)
OPEL VECTRA B 1.8 i 16V   (1995-2000)
OPEL VECTRA B 1.8 i 16V   (2000-2002)
OPEL VECTRA B Estate 1.8 i 16V   (1996-2000)
OPEL VECTRA B Estate 1.8 i 16V   (2000-2003)
OPEL VECTRA B Hatchback 1.8 i 16V   (2000-2003)
OPEL VECTRA B Hatchback 1.8 i 16V   (1995-2000)
OPEL VECTRA C 1.8   (2002-)
OPEL VECTRA C 1.8 16V   (2002-)
OPEL VECTRA C Estate 1.8   (2003-)
OPEL VECTRA C GTS 1.8 16V   (2002-2006)
OPEL VECTRA C GTS 1.8 16V   (2002-)
OPEL ZAFIRA A 1.8 16V   (1999-2000)
OPEL ZAFIRA A 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
OPEL ZAFIRA TOURER C  
PEUGEOT
PEUGEOT 207  
PEUGEOT 405 I Break  
PEUGEOT 407  
PEUGEOT 407 SW  
PORSCHE
PORSCHE 911  
PORSCHE 911 Convertible  
RENAULT
RENAULT MODUS / GRAND MODUS  
RENAULT TRAFIC II Bus  
RENAULT TRAFIC II Wagon  
SAAB
SAAB 9-3 1.8 i   (2004-)
SAAB 9-3 Convertible 1.8 i   (2004-)
SAAB 9-3 Estate 1.8 i   (2005-)
SEAT
SEAT IBIZA IV SPORTCOUPE  
SKODA
SKODA OCTAVIA I Combi  
SMART
SMART FORFOUR 1.3 (454.031)   (2004-2006)
SMART FORFOUR 1.5 (454.032)   (2004-2006)
SSANGYONG
SSANGYONG KYRON  
SUBARU
SUBARU IMPREZA Hatchback  
SUZUKI
SUZUKI SX4  
SUZUKI WAGON R 1.2   (2004-2005)
TATA
TATA INDICA VISTA  
TATA INDIGO MANZA  
TOYOTA
TOYOTA CAMRY Estate  
TOYOTA CAMRY Saloon  
TOYOTA CELICA Coupe  
TOYOTA COROLLA Saloon  
TOYOTA CROWN Saloon  
TOYOTA CURREN Coupe  
TOYOTA HIACE III Wagon  
TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 200  
TOYOTA LEXCEN Estate  
TOYOTA MARK II Saloon  
TOYOTA SIENNA  
TOYOTA SOARER Coupe  
TOYOTA TERCEL Saloon  
TOYOTA VISTA Saloon  
VAUXHALL
VAUXHALL ADAM 1.2   (2012-)
VAUXHALL ADAM 1.4   (2012-)
VAUXHALL AGILA Mk I 1.2 16V   (2000-2008)
VAUXHALL AGILA Mk I 1.2 16V Twinport   (2004-2006)
VAUXHALL AMPERA  
VAUXHALL ASTRA GTC Mk VI 1.4   (2011-)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Convertible 1.8 16V   (2001-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Coupe 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Coupe 1.8 16V Dualfuel   (2002-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Estate 1.2 16V   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Estate 1.2 16V   (1998-2000)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Estate 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Estate 1.8 16V   (1998-2000)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Estate 1.8 16V Dualfuel   (2002-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Hatchback 1.2 16V   (1998-2000)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Hatchback 1.2 16V   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Hatchback 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Hatchback 1.8 16V   (1998-2000)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Hatchback 1.8 16V Dualfuel   (2002-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Saloon 1.2 16V   (1998-2000)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Saloon 1.2 16V   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Saloon 1.8 16V   (1998-2004)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk IV Saloon 1.8 16V Dualfuel   (1998-2004)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Estate 1.4   (2004-2009)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Estate 1.4   (2004-2010)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Estate 1.8   (2004-2009)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Hatchback 1.4   (2004-2009)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Hatchback 1.4   (2004-2005)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Hatchback 1.8   (2004-2009)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Sport Hatch 1.4   (2005-2010)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Sport Hatch 1.4 i 16V   (2005-2010)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk V Sport Hatch 1.8   (2005-2010)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk VI Estate  
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk VI GTC  
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk VI Saloon 1.4   (2012-)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk VI Sports Tourer 1.4   (2010-)
VAUXHALL ASTRA Mk VI 1.4   (2009-)
VAUXHALL ASTRAVAN Mk V 1.4 i   (2005-)
VAUXHALL CASCADA Convertible  
VAUXHALL COMBO Mk II Box Body / Estate  
VAUXHALL COMBO Mk II Wagon/Estate 1.4 i 16V   (2004-2011)
VAUXHALL COMBO TOUR Mk II 1.4   (2004-2010)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk I 1.2 i 16V   (1998-2000)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk II 1.2 16V   (2000-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk II 1.2 16V Dualfuel   (2001-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk II 1.2 Twinport   (2004-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk II 1.4 Twinport   (2003-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk II 1.8 16V   (2000-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.0   (2006-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.0 i 12V   (2010-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.2   (2006-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.2   (2010-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.2 LPG   (2009-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.4   (2006-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.4   (2010-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk III 1.4 LPG   (2006-)
VAUXHALL CORSA Mk IV  
VAUXHALL CORSAVAN Mk II 1.2 16V   (2000-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSAVAN Mk II 1.2 16V Dualfuel   (2001-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSAVAN Mk II 1.4   (2003-2006)
VAUXHALL CORSAVAN Mk III 1.2   (2010-)
VAUXHALL CORSAVAN Mk III 1.2   (2009-)
VAUXHALL CORSAVAN Mk IV  
VAUXHALL INSIGNIA Mk I  
VAUXHALL INSIGNIA Mk I Estate  
VAUXHALL INSIGNIA Mk I Saloon  
VAUXHALL MERIVA Mk I 1.4 16V Twinport   (2003-2009)
VAUXHALL MERIVA Mk I 1.8 i 16V   (2003-2005)
VAUXHALL MERIVA Mk II 1.4   (2010-)
VAUXHALL MOKKA / MOKKA X  
VAUXHALL SIGNUM 1.8   (2003-2005)
VAUXHALL TIGRA TwinTop 1.4   (2004-2009)
VAUXHALL TIGRA TwinTop 1.8   (2004-2009)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Estate 1.8 Dualfuel   (2000-2002)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Estate 1.8 i 16V   (1996-2000)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Estate 1.8 i 16V   (2000-2002)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Hatchback 1.8 Dualfuel   (2000-2003)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Hatchback 1.8 i 16V   (2000-2003)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Hatchback 1.8 i 16V   (1995-2000)
VAUXHALL VECTRA 1.8 Dualfuel   (2000-2002)
VAUXHALL VECTRA 1.8 i 16V   (2000-2002)
VAUXHALL VECTRA 1.8 i 16V   (1995-2000)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Mk II Estate 1.8 16V   (2003-2005)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Mk II GTS 1.8 16V   (2002-2008)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Mk II GTS 1.8 16V Dualfuel   (2002-2008)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Mk II 1.8 16V   (2002-2008)
VAUXHALL VECTRA Mk II 1.8 16V Dualfuel   (2002-2008)
VAUXHALL ZAFIRA Mk I 1.8 16V   (1999-2000)
VAUXHALL ZAFIRA Mk I 1.8 16V   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ZAFIRA Mk I 1.8 Dualfuel   (2000-2005)
VAUXHALL ZAFIRA Mk III  
VOLVO
VOLVO 940 II  
VOLVO C70 I Convertible  
ZAZ
ZAZ VIDA Hatchback  
Analogue of PAYEN HR5048
AJUSA AJUSA 12012700 12012700 Seal, valve stem
AJUSA AJUSA 57033000 57033000 Seal Set, valve stem
ASHUKI ASHUKI 197308A 197308A Seal, valve stem
AUTOMEGA AUTOMEGA 1006420500 1006420500 Seal, valve stem
AUTOMEGA AUTOMEGA 3006420500 3006420500 Seal, valve stem
BGA BGA VK3375 VK3375 Seal Set, valve stem
BGA BGA VK4306 VK4306 Seal Set, valve stem
CORTECO CORTECO 12016856 12016856 Seal, valve stem
CORTECO CORTECO 12017224 12017224 Seal, valve stem
DAF DAF 642500 642500 Vehicle combination paint
ELRING ELRING 476.691 476691 Seal, valve stem
ELWIS ROYAL ELWIS ROYAL 1642629 1642629 Seal, valve stem
FAI AUTOPARTS FAI AUTOPARTS VSK1415 VSK1415 Seal Set, valve stem
FAI AUTOPARTS FAI AUTOPARTS VSK861 VSK861 Seal Set, valve stem
FEBI BILSTEIN FEBI BILSTEIN 19620 19620 Seal, valve stem
GLASER GLASER N92114-00 N9211400 Seal Set, valve stem
GLASER GLASER N92115-00 N9211500 Seal Set, valve stem
GLASER GLASER P76707-00 P7670700 Seal, valve stem
GLASER GLASER P76973-00 P7697300 Seal, valve stem
GOETZE GOETZE 243193860 243193860 Seal Set, valve stem
GOETZE GOETZE 24-31938-60/0 2431938600 Seal Set, valve stem
GOETZE GOETZE 50-319386-00 5031938600 Seal, valve stem
JP GROUP JP GROUP 1211350100 1211350100 Seal, valve stem
KILEN KILEN 19620 19620 Coil Spring
KRAFT AUTOMOTIVE KRAFT AUTOMOTIVE 1131512 1131512 Seal, valve stem
MERCEDES MERCEDES 000.431.26.15 0004312615 Antifreeze Pump, compressed-air system
MERCEDES MERCEDES 135 053 00 58 1350530058 Seal, valve stem
MERCEDES-BENZ MERCEDES-BENZ 135 053 00 58 1350530058 Seal, valve stem
MITSUBISHI MITSUBISHI MR984262 MR984262 Seal, valve stem
OPEL OPEL 642 500 642500 Seal, valve stem
PAYEN PAYEN HR5096 HR5096 Seal Set, valve stem
PAYEN PAYEN PA5025 PA5025 Seal, valve stem
REINZ REINZ 12-34223-01 123422301 Seal Set, valve stem
REINZ REINZ 12-34223-02 123422302 Seal Set, valve stem
REINZ REINZ 70-33457-00 703345700 Seal, valve stem
REINZ REINZ 70-33512-00 703351200 Seal, valve stem
REINZ REINZ 70-34223-00 703422300 Seal, valve stem
SMART SMART 135 053 00 58 1350530058 Seal, valve stem
SUBARU SUBARU 1350530058 1350530058 Seal Set, valve stem
SWAG SWAG 40 91 9620 40919620 Seal, valve stem
TOPRAN TOPRAN 205 583 205583 Seal, valve stem
VAUXHALL VAUXHALL 642500 642500 Seal, valve stem
VICTOR REINZ VICTOR REINZ 12-34223-02 123422302 Seal Set, valve stem
VICTOR REINZ VICTOR REINZ 70-33457-00 703345700 Seal, valve stem
VICTOR REINZ VICTOR REINZ 70-33512-00 703351200 Seal, valve stem
VICTOR REINZ VICTOR REINZ 70-34223-00 703422300 Seal, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1004246 WG1004246 Seal Set, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1004657 WG1004657 Seal, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1087883 WG1087883 Seal, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1103727 WG1103727 Seal, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1145422 WG1145422 Seal, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1169940 WG1169940 Seal Set, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1181277 WG1181277 Seal Set, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1184638 WG1184638 Seal, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1223666 WG1223666 Seal, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1242562 WG1242562 Seal Set, valve stem
WILMINK GROUP WILMINK GROUP WG1245966 WG1245966 Seal, valve stem